Paper Sizes Explained Clearly

The ultimate paper size guide for documents, notebooks, envelopes, posters and PDFs

Choosing the correct paper size is important for printing quality, layout balance, printer compatibility, mailing, publishing, notebook design, PDF export, and professional presentation. Whether you are working with A4, A5, B5, Letter, Legal, ANSI, ARCH or envelope sizes, this guide helps you understand what each size is and when to use it.

A, B and C series explained
A4 vs Letter made simple
A5 vs B5 notebook guide
DPI and print tips included

At a glance

The ISO system is built so each size is based on halving the previous one. That means A4 is half of A3, A5 is half of A4, and so on. This makes resizing predictable and practical for printing and copying.

A4 A5 A3 Why users like ISO sizes • Easy scaling between sizes • Cleaner print workflows • Consistent document layouts • Better international compatibility • Simple poster to leaflet reduction

What paper size means and why it matters

A paper size is the width and height of a sheet. That sounds simple, but the size you choose changes how content looks, how printers handle it, how it fits envelopes and folders, and how comfortable it feels to read or write on.

For documents

Resumes, reports, forms, manuals and business documents rely on standard sizes so they print correctly and look professional.

For planners and books

A5 and B5 are especially popular because they balance portability and writing space in different ways.

For print efficiency

Choosing the right size from the beginning reduces scaling issues, margin problems, trimming mistakes and wasted paper.

Main paper size standards you should know

Visual: ISO families

A4 Documents / books / forms A5 A3 B4 Notebooks / posters / publishing B5 C4 Envelope sizes Fits A4 flat A series: documents, books, forms B series: notebooks, posters, publishing C series: envelopes

Simple rule of thumb

  • A series — office documents, books, study material
  • B series — notebooks, posters, extra writing space
  • C series — envelopes matched to A sizes
  • Letter / Legal — US office printing
  • ANSI / ARCH — engineering and architecture

ISO international standard

The ISO family includes A series, B series and C series. It is the most common system worldwide and is used for office printing, publishing and stationery.

A-series sizes are based on halving the previous sheet. That is why A4, A5 and A6 are so easy to scale between.

How the families relate

A sizes are for documents, B sizes usually offer more space than A sizes, and C sizes are designed mainly for envelopes that match A sheets.

Example: A4 fits in C4 without folding, and folded A4 fits well in C5.

North American standards

Letter, Legal, Tabloid and Executive are widely used in the United States and parts of North America. Technical work also often uses ANSI and ARCH sizes.

If your audience is global, it is smart to offer both A4 and Letter export options.

A, B and C series explained clearly

A Series

This is the most familiar family for everyday work. A4 is the standard office page in most countries. A5 is popular for planners and booklets. A3 is great for menus, foldouts and larger layouts.

Best for everyday documents

B Series

B sizes sit between A sizes and are often chosen when users want more space than A sizes offer. B5 is a common notebook and workbook size because it feels roomy without becoming bulky.

Best for notebooks and posters

C Series

C sizes are mainly envelope sizes. They are designed so that A-series sheets fit inside logically. For example, A4 fits in C4 without folding, and A5 fits neatly in C5.

Best for envelope matching

Most useful paper size charts

These quick-reference tables cover the paper sizes users most often need for documents, PDF export, design and printing.

ISO A Series

Size Millimeters Inches 72 DPI 96 DPI 150 DPI 300 DPI
A0841 × 1189 mm33.1102 × 46.811 in2384 × 3370 px3179 × 4494 px4967 × 7022 px9933 × 14043 px
A1594 × 841 mm23.3858 × 33.1102 in1684 × 2384 px2245 × 3179 px3508 × 4967 px7016 × 9933 px
A2420 × 594 mm16.5354 × 23.3858 in1191 × 1684 px1587 × 2245 px2480 × 3508 px4961 × 7016 px
A3297 × 420 mm11.6929 × 16.5354 in842 × 1191 px1123 × 1587 px1754 × 2480 px3508 × 4961 px
A4210 × 297 mm8.2677 × 11.6929 in595 × 842 px794 × 1123 px1240 × 1754 px2480 × 3508 px
A5148 × 210 mm5.8268 × 8.2677 in420 × 595 px559 × 794 px874 × 1240 px1748 × 2480 px
A6105 × 148 mm4.1339 × 5.8268 in298 × 420 px397 × 559 px620 × 874 px1240 × 1748 px

ISO B Series

Size Millimeters Inches 300 DPI
B01000 × 1414 mm39.3701 × 55.6693 in11811 × 16701 px
B1707 × 1000 mm27.8346 × 39.3701 in8350 × 11811 px
B2500 × 707 mm19.685 × 27.8346 in5906 × 8350 px
B3353 × 500 mm13.8976 × 19.685 in4169 × 5906 px
B4250 × 353 mm9.8425 × 13.8976 in2953 × 4169 px
B5176 × 250 mm6.9291 × 9.8425 in2079 × 2953 px
B6125 × 176 mm4.9213 × 6.9291 in1476 × 2079 px

ISO C Series envelope sizes

Size Millimeters Inches Common fit
C4229 × 324 mm9.0157 × 12.7559 inA4 without folding
C5162 × 229 mm6.378 × 9.0157 inA5 or folded A4
C6114 × 162 mm4.4882 × 6.378 inA6 cards and notes
C781 × 114 mm3.189 × 4.4882 inSmall inserts and cards

US office sizes

Size Inches Millimeters 300 DPI
Letter8.5 × 11215.9 × 279.4 mm2550 × 3300 px
Legal8.5 × 14215.9 × 355.6 mm2550 × 4200 px
Tabloid11 × 17279.4 × 431.8 mm3300 × 5100 px
Executive7.25 × 10.5184.15 × 266.7 mm2175 × 3150 px

ANSI and ARCH quick view

Size Inches Typical use
ANSI A8.5 × 11General technical documents
ANSI B11 × 17Larger layouts and drawings
ANSI C17 × 22Engineering drawings
ARCH A9 × 12Small architectural sheets
ARCH D24 × 36Construction plans
ARCH E36 × 48Large presentation boards

Full expandable paper size database

This section includes all 53 paper sizes from the database. Search by name, series, or region, then expand any size to view full measurements, aspect ratio, default orientation, and all DPI pixel values.

Showing 53 sizes
No paper sizes match your search.

The comparisons people ask about most

A4 vs Letter

These two sizes look close, but they are not the same. Letter is slightly wider. A4 is taller.

Feature A4 Letter
Millimeters210 × 297 mm215.9 × 279.4 mm
Inches8.2677 × 11.6929 in8.5 × 11 in
Main regionInternational / ISOUS / Canada
Practical noteTaller pageSlightly wider page

A5 vs B5

A5 is more portable and compact. B5 gives noticeably more writing space and often feels better for study notes and workbooks.

Feature A5 B5
Millimeters148 × 210 mm176 × 250 mm
Inches5.8268 × 8.2677 in6.9291 × 9.8425 in
PortabilityHigherModerate
Writing spaceCompactMore spacious

Legal vs Letter

This is a very common office question in North America. Legal keeps the same width as Letter but adds more height.

Feature Letter Legal
Inches8.5 × 11 in8.5 × 14 in
Millimeters215.9 × 279.4 mm215.9 × 355.6 mm
UseGeneral office documentsContracts, legal forms, long forms
Main differenceStandard lengthMuch taller page

A3 vs Tabloid

These are often compared for posters, booklets, menus, and folded print work. They are close in size, but not identical.

Feature A3 Tabloid
Millimeters297 × 420 mm279.4 × 431.8 mm
Inches11.6929 × 16.5354 in11 × 17 in
Main regionInternational / ISONorth America
Typical usePosters, brochures, layoutsLarge office prints, newsletters

C4 vs C5 envelope

Many users search this when mailing documents. The choice depends on whether the A4 page stays flat or gets folded.

Feature C4 C5
Millimeters229 × 324 mm162 × 229 mm
Best forA4 without foldingA5 or folded A4
Use caseFormal mailing, flat documentsRegular office mail
SpaceLargerMore compact

ANSI A vs Letter

This one confuses many users. ANSI A and Letter are effectively the same physical size in common usage.

Feature ANSI A Letter
Inches8.5 × 11 in8.5 × 11 in
Millimeters215.9 × 279.4 mm215.9 × 279.4 mm
Main useEngineering / technical namingOffice / general naming
DifferenceNaming conventionNaming convention

Visual: A4 vs Letter

A4 Letter 210 × 297 mm 215.9 × 279.4 mm A4 is taller Letter is slightly wider

Visual: A4 inside C4 envelope

C4 A4 Envelope Document Use C4 when you want to keep A4 flat without folding

Printing and design advice

For office documents

Use A4 for international audiences and Letter for US-focused workflows. Always keep safe margins because home and office printers often cannot print edge to edge.

For planners and journals

Choose A5 when portability matters. Choose B5 when users need more space to write or when the notebook should feel less cramped.

For posters and drawings

A3, B3, ANSI B, ANSI C, ARCH D and ARCH E are common stepping stones for visual layouts, technical sheets and large-format planning.

Recommended DPI guide

DPI Best for Result
72 DPIBasic screen previewLightweight, not ideal for print
96 DPIWeb display and browsersCommon digital reference size
150 DPIDraft printoutsDecent for low-detail printing
300 DPIStandard print-ready workBest general print choice
600 DPIFine detail and premium outputSharper but larger file size

Quick print checklist

  • Confirm whether the job is ISO or North American
  • Use millimeters or inches when approving custom jobs
  • Export the PDF in the final target size from the start
  • Use 300 DPI for most print-ready content
  • Check bleed, trim and safe area for design work
  • Do not treat A4 and Letter as identical

When to use which paper size

Use case Recommended size Reason
Resume, formal letter, reportA4 or LetterStandard office compatibility
Notebook or workbookB5Better writing space
Journal or plannerA5Portable and compact
Brochure or foldout sheetA3Larger layout area
A4 document envelopeC4Fits without folding
Long legal formsLegalMore vertical space
Architecture and plansARCH D / ARCH ECommon industry format

Frequently asked questions

Is A4 the same as Letter size?

No. A4 is 210 × 297 mm, while Letter is 215.9 × 279.4 mm. Letter is slightly wider, but A4 is taller.

Which is bigger: A5 or B5?

B5 is bigger than A5. It gives more room for writing and layout, while A5 is easier to carry and store.

Which envelope should I use for A4 paper?

Use C4 if you want the A4 sheet to remain flat. Use C5 if you are folding the A4 sheet in half.

What DPI should I use for print-ready PDF files?

300 DPI is the standard safe choice for most high-quality printing. Use 600 DPI for finer detail when file size is not a concern.

Which paper size is best for a planner or journal?

A5 is excellent for portability. B5 is better when the user wants more writing space and a roomier page feel.

Conclusion

Once you understand A4, A5, B5, Letter, Legal, C4 and C5, you can handle most paper, PDF and printing decisions with confidence. The right size improves readability, print quality, portability and professional presentation.